1/8 Siglos – Achaemenid Empire Coin Details
General Information
•Weight: 0.50 grams
•Diameter: 7 mm
•Material: Silver
•Date of Minting: Approximately 520–330 BC
•Age: ~2,500 years old
•Historical Context: This coin was minted during the reign of Darius I the Great (522–486 BC) or his successors, in the heart of the Achaemenid Empire.
Description of the Coin
•Obverse (Front):
The coin features a depiction of the Great King in a kneeling-running stance. He is shown holding a spear in one hand and a bow in the other, symbolizing his dual role as a warrior and protector of the vast Achaemenid Empire.
•Reverse (Back):
The reverse contains a simple incuse design, which was a typical feature of Achaemenid coinage. The simplicity of this side emphasizes the regal and symbolic imagery on the obverse.
•Denomination:
This 1/8 Siglos is a fractional denomination of the standard Siglos coin. Its small size and weight indicate that it was likely used for smaller transactions in daily commerce within the empire.
Historical Background: The Achaemenid Empire
The Achaemenid Empire, founded by Cyrus the Great, was one of the largest empires in history, spanning from the Balkans and Eastern Europe to the Indus Valley.
•Darius I the Great (522–486 BC):
This coin was most likely minted during the reign of Darius I, one of the most influential rulers of the Achaemenid dynasty. Darius expanded the empire to its greatest extent, established a centralized administration, and introduced a standardized coinage system.
•Significance of the Siglos:
The Siglos and its fractional denominations, including the 1/8 Siglos, were introduced as part of Darius I’s monetary reforms. These coins were widely circulated and accepted across the empire, facilitating trade and economic integration in a multicultural realm that spanned three continents.
•Symbolism:
The image of the king with a spear and bow represents the strength, authority, and military prowess of the empire, while the incuse design reflects the simplicity and functionality of the coinage system.
Significance of the 1/8 Siglos
This 1/8 Siglos, despite its small size, carries immense historical value as a representation of the Achaemenid Empire’s economic and cultural brilliance. It was part of the empire’s effort to unify its vast and diverse territories under a single monetary system, which played a crucial role in its administrative and economic success.
Why Collect This Coin?
•Historical Importance: This coin connects you directly to the golden age of the Achaemenid Empire, one of history’s greatest civilizations.
•Authenticity: Its design and weight reflect the careful craftsmanship and standardized practices of the time.
•Rarity: Smaller fractional coins like the 1/8 Siglos are less commonly found, making them a prized addition to any collection.